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Saturday, September 24, 2011

ORGANIC FARMING BATTLES CLIMATE CHANGE

   An environment expert is encouraging farmers to switch to organic agriculture as a hedge against climate change.
   Dr. Victoria Espaldon, professor and dean of the School of Environmental Management of the University of the Philippines at Los BaƱos (UPLB-SEM), made the pitch in a seminar held in conjunction with the 7th National Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition organized by the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR).
   Organic agriculture and diversified farming are the antidote to global warming, she said. “It is imperative that the agriculture sector adapt to climate change.”
   She also asked farmers not to be overly concerned with eliminating weeds that are actually, structurally and genetically akin to organic fertilizer apart from possessing compounds with anti-cancer properties and characteristics with high pharmaceutical potential.
   Espaldon emphasized the significant impact that organic farming and crop diversification could bring to the farming communities.
   The best climate change strategies, she said, includes sustainable agriculture and good agricultural practices.
   Use climate-ready crops, integrate livestock and non-farm income generating activities, adjust the seasonal calendar, employ climate-resilient postharvest storage and postharvest processing and include climate risks in agricultural planning were some of the suggestions she made.

Source: Marvyn N. Benaning- Manila Bulletin

EARTHQUAKE STIKES NEAR MANILA

   An earthquake struck the Philippines last September 22, 2011 just west of Manila shortly before noon today.


   The earthquake was one of the largest temblors to strike near Manila this summer. Local news reports the quake struck at a magnitude 5.0.


   United States Geological Survey(USGS) indicates to news that the quake had a nominal depth, only thirty-two miles below the earth’s surface.


   According to the USGS reports to news, located out in the water, the quake struck at 11:49 AM local time. The quake was only eighty-six miles west of Manila; centered thirty-nine miles west of Olongapo, Luzon, and fifty miles west of Angeles, Luzon. It was just west of Botolan, San Felipe, and Angeles City and was also close to the City of San Fernando.


   In July, a 6.0 earthquake struck the region. USGS at the time reported that the July earthquake had a depth of thirty-eight miles and was centered sixteen miles north west of Olongapo, Luzon; thirty-two miles west of Angeles, Luzon; and sixty-two miles west of Manila.


   In related news, a stroke 5.5 quake struck eastern Turkey on the same day. Its nominal depth causes the quake to be felt across a wide area. USGS reports to news that the quake was only three miles below the earth’s surface and was centered west of Erzincan and roughly eighty miles north-west of Elazig.